For spectacle, choose full or nearly full

Full and waxing gibbous moonrises are often the easiest to enjoy. The Moon is bright, large enough to feel obvious, and frequently rises near dusk or early evening. This is the best window for a dramatic horizon view with foreground detail.

For quiet skies, choose crescent or last quarter

Crescent moons can be subtle and beautiful, especially in twilight. Last quarter moons are less convenient because they often rise late at night, but they can be rewarding for people who are already out before dawn.

Arrive before the listed time

If you want the first visible edge, arrive 10 to 20 minutes early. You may need to walk to a clearer foreground, wait through low haze, or realize that the listed horizon is not your actual local horizon.

Weather near the horizon matters most

The horizon line is where light passes through the thickest slice of atmosphere. Low clouds, marine layer, smoke, dust, or haze can hide the Moon even when the sky above you is clear.

Sources